There are many benefits associated with getting a trademark registration for the names, logos, and taglines you use (or intend to use) in connection with the advertising and sale of your products or services. Personally, I like to think of a US trademark registration as an insurance policy. You purchase automobile insurance in case you’re involved in a car accident. You buy homeowners insurance in case your house goes up in flames. And you purchase health insurance in case you become seriously ill. Of course, you hope you never have to use your insurance policies, but you’re extremely glad you bought them if a tragedy or disaster does occur. Similarly, a trademark registration is like insurance on your trademark. It protects one of your most valuable business assets and assists you in recovering the monetary damages you’ll likely suffer as a result of an unexpected infringement or misappropriation by someone else.
Trademark Registration
What is a Surrender of a Trademark Registration?
A surrender of a trademark registration is a voluntary request that the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) cancel the registration. There are a handful of reasons why you might choose to voluntarily surrender your trademark registration. For example:
- You’re no longer using your trademark in commerce and have no plans to resume use
- A trademark cancellation or concurrent use proceeding was filed against your registration
- You entered into a settlement agreement with a third-party that requires surrender of your trademark registration
What is a False Suggestion of a Connection Trademark Refusal?
A trademark that falsely suggests a connection with individuals (living or dead), institutions, beliefs, or national symbols is ineligible for registration with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). The Lanham Act (which is the federal law that governs trademark registration in the U.S.) requires the USPTO to refuse registration of a trademark if it concludes that a false suggestion of a connection exists. Unlike other types of rejections (such as merely descriptive and surname refusals), a showing of acquired distinctiveness cannot overcome a false suggestion of a connection refusal under any circumstances.
What is a Trademark Specimen Refusal?
You’ll receive a trademark specimen refusal if the specimens you submitted to the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) are inappropriate or insufficient to demonstrate use of your trademark in connection with the products and/or services listed in your trademark application. If the specimens don’t meet the USPTO’s strict requirements, the examining attorney will issue a trademark office action explaining why the specimens cannot be accepted.
What is a USPTO Suspension Inquiry?
A USPTO Suspension Inquiry is a written communication from the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) inquiring about the status of the event that caused the suspension of your trademark application. For example:
- The examining attorney may have previously suspended action on your application pending the outcome of a trademark opposition you filed against a conflicting trademark in a prior-filed application. In that case, you may periodically receive a Suspension Inquiry asking whether the opposition is still ongoing or whether it has been terminated.
- The examining attorney may have previously suspended action on your application pending the resolution of a trademark cancellation you filed against a conflicting trademark registration. In that case, you may periodically receive a Suspension Inquiry asking whether the cancellation is still ongoing or whether it has been terminated.
- If you filed your trademark application under Section 44(d) (U.S. application based on ownership of a foreign trademark application), and the examining attorney previously suspended action on your application, you’ll periodically receive a Suspension Inquiry asking whether the foreign trademark application has either become a registration or gone abandoned.