What is a Request to Divide a Trademark Application?

request to divide

A Request to Divide is filed with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) for the purpose of dividing specific products and/or services into one or more separate trademark applications.  In other words, the owner of a trademark application can essentially remove products/services from its current application (called the “parent” application) and place them into one or more new applications (called the “child” applications).  The child applications retain the same filing date as the parent application, but each one receives a new serial number.  After a Request to Divide is granted, each child application is treated independently from one another and from the parent application.

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What is a Registered Extension of Protection of a Trademark in the USA?

extension of protection

A registered extension of protection of a trademark in the United States is a trademark that is registered with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) under Section 66(a) in accordance with the Madrid Protocol.  The registered extension of protection is treated almost identically to a trademark that is registered under Section 1(a) (use in commerce) or Section 44(e) (U.S. registration based on a foreign trademark registration) with only a few very minor exceptions.  In other words, essentially all of the benefits and protections afforded a trademark registered under Section 1(a) or Section 44(e) equally apply to a trademark registered under Section 66(a).

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What are the Benefits of Getting a Trademark Registration?

trademark registration

There are many benefits associated with getting a trademark registration for the names, logos, and taglines you use (or intend to use) in connection with the advertising and sale of your products or services.  Personally, I like to think of a US trademark registration as an insurance policy.  You purchase automobile insurance in case you’re involved in a car accident.  You buy homeowners insurance in case your house goes up in flames.  And you purchase health insurance in case you become seriously ill.  Of course, you hope you never have to use your insurance policies, but you’re extremely glad you bought them if a tragedy or disaster does occur.  Similarly, a trademark registration is like insurance on your trademark.  It protects one of your most valuable business assets and assists you in recovering the monetary damages you’ll likely suffer as a result of an unexpected infringement or misappropriation by someone else.

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What is a Surrender of a Trademark Registration?

surrender of trademark

A surrender of a trademark registration is a voluntary request that the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) cancel the registration.  There are a handful of reasons why you might choose to voluntarily surrender your trademark registration.  For example:

  • You’re no longer using your trademark in commerce and have no plans to resume use
  • A trademark cancellation or concurrent use proceeding was filed against your registration
  • You entered into a settlement agreement with a third-party that requires surrender of your trademark registration

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What is a False Suggestion of a Connection Trademark Refusal?

false suggestion of a connection

A trademark that falsely suggests a connection with individuals (living or dead), institutions, beliefs, or national symbols is ineligible for registration with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).  The Lanham Act (which is the federal law that governs trademark registration in the U.S.) requires the USPTO to refuse registration of a trademark if it concludes that a false suggestion of a connection exists.  Unlike other types of rejections (such as merely descriptive and surname refusals), a showing of acquired distinctiveness cannot overcome a false suggestion of a connection refusal under any circumstances.

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